Nine padas of the Avakahada chakra fall in Simha, the moon sign the Western zodiac calls Leo. They come from Magha, Purva Phalguni and Uttara Phalguni, and between them they give 9 sounds a name may begin with.
Below: every one of those syllables with the nakshatra and pada it belongs to, and the 48 names in our corpus that begin with them — each written in Devanagari and reduced to its Chaldean root number.
One per pada. A pandit reads the pada from the birth chart and hands the family the sound — this is the whole set for the rashi.
A rashi spans 30° and a nakshatra 13°20′, so the two never divide evenly: every rashi is exactly two and a quarter nakshatras.
| Nakshatra | Pada | Syllable | Names in our corpus |
|---|---|---|---|
| 👑 Magha | 1 | Ma | 21 |
| 👑 Magha | 2 | Mi | 6 |
| 👑 Magha | 3 | Mu | 5 |
| 👑 Magha | 4 | Me | 2 |
| 🛏️ Purva Phalguni | 1 | Mo | 9 |
| 🛏️ Purva Phalguni | 2 | Ta | 2 |
| 🛏️ Purva Phalguni | 3 | Ti | 2 |
| 🛏️ Purva Phalguni | 4 | Tu | 1 |
| 🌞 Uttara Phalguni | 1 | Te | 0 |
Traditionally this table runs the other way: the janam kundli gives the birth star, the birth star gives the syllable, and the syllable gives the name. The birth chart is the authority, not the name. We show the reverse lookup for reference.
Devanagari from our transliteration engine; the root number is the Chaldean reduction of the spelling shown.
| Name | Devanagari | Syllable | Chaldean root | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Madan | मदन | Ma | 6 ♀ | Kamadeva |
| Madhu | मधु | Ma | 2 ☽ | honey |
| Madhuri | मधुरि | Ma | 5 ☿ | |
| Mahaveer | महावीर | Ma | 2 ☽ | very brave, courageous |
| Mahender | महेंदेर | Ma | 4 ♅ | |
| Mahendra | महेंद्रा | Ma | 9 ♂ | |
| Mahesh | महेश | Ma | 5 ☿ | |
| Mala | माला | Ma | 9 ♂ | garland, wreath |
| Malti | मालती | Ma | 4 ♅ | Jasminum grandiflorum |
| Mamata | ममता | Ma | 6 ♀ | love, affection, endearment |
| Mamta | ममता | Ma | 5 ☿ | love, affection, endearment |
| Mandeep | मंदीप | Ma | 5 ☿ | |
| Manish | मनिश | Ma | 1 ☉ | |
| Manisha | मनिशा | Ma | 2 ☽ | |
| Manjeet | मंजीत | Ma | 7 ♆ | |
| Manju | मंजु | Ma | 8 ♄ | |
| Manoj | मनोज | Ma | 9 ♂ | mind-born |
| Manpreet | मंप्रीत | Ma | 7 ♆ | |
| Mansi | मानसी | Ma | 5 ☿ | psychic, mental, intellectual |
| Maya | मया | Ma | 7 ♆ | |
| Mayank | मयंक | Ma | 5 ☿ | |
| Meena | मीना | Mi | 2 ☽ | |
| Meenakshi | मीनक्षि | Mi | 4 ♅ | |
| Meenu | मीनु | Mi | 7 ♆ | |
| Meera | मीरा | Mi | 8 ♄ | prosperous; the devotee-poet of Krishna |
| Megha | मेघा | Me | 9 ♂ | |
| Mehar | मेहर | Me | 8 ♄ | |
| Minakshi | मिनक्षि | Mi | 4 ♅ | |
| Mithlesh | मिथ्लेश | Mi | 3 ♃ | |
| Moh | मोह | Mo | 7 ♆ | |
| Mohammad | मोहम्मद | Mo | 3 ♃ | |
| Mohan | मोहन | Mo | 4 ♅ | charming, fascinating, attractive |
| Mohini | मोहिनी | Mo | 5 ☿ | enchanting, bewitching, fascinating |
| Mohit | मोहित | Mo | 3 ♃ | fascinated, enchanted, charmed |
| Mona | मोना | Mo | 8 ♄ | |
| Moni | मोनि | Mo | 8 ♄ | |
| Monika | मोनिका | Mo | 2 ☽ | |
| Monu | मोनु | Mo | 4 ♅ | |
| Mukesh | मुकेश | Mu | 7 ♆ | |
| Mukul | मुकुल | Mu | 3 ♃ | bud, blossom |
| Munna | मुन्ना | Mu | 3 ♃ | darling, dear, boy |
| Munni | मुन्नि | Mu | 3 ♃ | |
| Muskan | मुस्कान | Mu | 3 ♃ | a smile |
| Tara | तरा | Ta | 8 ♄ | star |
| Tarun | तरुण | Ta | 9 ♂ | young, youthful |
| Tina | तिना | Ti | 2 ☽ | |
| Tinku | तिंकु | Ti | 9 ♂ | |
| Tulsi | तुलसी | Tu | 8 ♄ | holy basil |
A blank meaning is a meaning we have not verified. We would rather leave the cell empty than fill it with a plausible guess.
Every name above reduced by the Chaldean method — how Simha actually distributes, counted rather than asserted.
| Root | Ruling planet | Names | Fields traditionally favoured |
|---|---|---|---|
| Root 3 | ♃ Jupiter | 7 | Education, Publishing, Wisdom-focused brands |
| Root 5 | ☿ Mercury | 7 | Media, SaaS / Tech, Communication |
| Root 8 | ♄ Saturn | 7 | Banking, Insurance, Real estate |
| Root 2 | ☽ Moon | 6 | Hospitality, Diplomacy, Wellness |
| Root 4 | ♅ Uranus | 6 | Construction, Engineering, Manufacturing |
| Root 7 | ♆ Neptune | 6 | Research, Spirituality, Independent consulting |
| Root 9 | ♂ Mars | 6 | Defence, Sports, Surgery |
| Root 6 | ♀ Venus | 2 | Luxury, Fashion, Beauty |
| Root 1 | ☉ Sun | 1 | Leadership, Politics, Entrepreneurship |
Magha (all four padas), Purva Phalguni (all four padas) and Uttara Phalguni (pada 1). A rashi spans 30° and a nakshatra 13°20′, so every rashi works out to two and a quarter nakshatras — nine padas in all.
By the Avakahada chakra: Ma, Mi, Mu, Me, Mo, Ta, Ti, Tu and Te. All 9 belong to the rashi; the pada the child was actually born in narrows it to a single sound, and that comes from the birth chart, not from this list.
They name the same 30° of the zodiac, and Simha is normally translated as Leo. They are not interchangeable in practice. Rashi in the Indian tradition is the Moon's sign measured against the fixed stars (Lahiri ayanamsa); a Western sun sign is the Sun's position measured against the equinox. The two zodiacs currently sit about 24.2° apart, so a baby who is Leo by the newspaper column is very often not Simha rashi at all.
No — the birth chart does. The chakra runs the other way: a pandit reads the Moon's nakshatra and pada from the janam kundli and hands the family a syllable to start the name with. Read in reverse, as this page reads it, a syllable tells you which star the sound belongs to and nothing about your child.
It is a tradition, not a rule. Plenty of families take the syllable as a shortlist and plenty choose the name they love regardless; both are ordinary. Where it does matter is the namkaran ceremony, which is why the sound usually comes from the pandit before the shortlist is drawn up.
Enter the date of birth and we compute the Moon's actual nakshatra and pada, instead of reading it backwards from the name.
Check a nameThe 3 nakshatras that fall in Simha
The other rashis — Karka before it, Kanya after it in the zodiac
The root numbers these names carry